Top scams to watch out for as South Africans start the New Year

 



As South Africans embark on a new year, it's essential to remain vigilant against various scams that tend to surge during this period. The excitement of new beginnings, especially for recent matriculants entering universities and colleges, can sometimes overshadow caution, making individuals more susceptible to fraudulent schemes. This article highlights prevalent scams to watch out for and offers guidance on safeguarding oneself.


1. Loan Scams


Loan scams involve fraudsters offering loans under false pretenses, often promising quick approvals and favorable terms to lure victims. These scams can lead to significant financial losses and identity theft.


How to Protect Yourself:


Verify Legitimacy: Ensure that the lender is registered with the National Credit Regulator (NCR).


Avoid Upfront Fees: Legitimate lenders do not require payment before disbursing a loan.


Research: Look up reviews and reports about the lender to identify any red flags.


2. University Placement Scams


With the academic year commencing, scammers exploit eager students by offering guaranteed university placements in exchange for fees. These fraudulent offers often target those desperate to secure spots at their desired institutions.


How to Protect Yourself:


Official Channels: Communicate directly with university admissions offices.


Be Skeptical: Be wary of unsolicited offers promising guaranteed placements for a fee.


Report Suspicious Activity: Notify university authorities of any dubious offers.


3. Accommodation Scams


As students seek housing near campuses, scammers post fake rental listings to steal deposits or personal information.


How to Protect Yourself:


Visit Properties: Always inspect accommodations in person before making payments.


Use Reputable Platforms: Rely on established rental agencies or university housing services.


Avoid Upfront Payments: Be cautious of landlords demanding full payment before signing a lease.


4. Phishing and Online Scams


Cybercriminals use phishing emails and fake websites to trick individuals into revealing personal and financial information.


How to Protect Yourself:


Verify Sources: Check the authenticity of emails and websites before providing information.


Secure Connections: Use trusted internet connections, especially when handling sensitive data.


Stay Informed: Regularly update yourself on common phishing tactics.


5. Employment Scams


Job seekers, particularly new graduates, may encounter fake job offers requiring upfront payments for training or uniforms.


How to Protect Yourself:


Research Employers: Confirm the legitimacy of companies before applying.


No Upfront Fees: Genuine employers do not ask for money during the hiring process.


Official Communication: Be cautious of employers using personal email accounts for correspondence.


6. Investment and Ponzi Schemes


Scammers promote high-return investment opportunities with little risk, operating schemes that collapse and result in losses for investors.


How to Protect Yourself:


Due Diligence: Investigate investment opportunities thoroughly.


Regulatory Checks: Ensure the investment is registered with the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA).


Be Skeptical: If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.


7. Tax Scams


Fraudsters impersonate South African Revenue Service (SARS) officials, demanding immediate payment for alleged tax debts.


How to Protect Yourself:


Direct Verification: Contact SARS directly to confirm any claims.


Secure Payments: Use official SARS channels for any transactions.


Report Scams: Inform SARS of any suspicious communications.


8. Fake Charities


Scammers solicit donations for bogus charities, especially during times of crisis or significant events.


How to Protect Yourself:


Verify Legitimacy: Confirm the charity's registration status.


Research: Use platforms like CharitySA to validate organizations.


Be Cautious: Avoid making donations under pressure or through unsolicited requests.


9. Tech Support Scams


Individuals receive unsolicited calls or messages claiming their devices are compromised, leading to unauthorized access or payments.


How to Protect Yourself:


Do Not Engage: Ignore unsolicited tech support offers.


Official Support: Seek assistance directly from your device's manufacturer.


Protect Information: Never share personal data with unverified sources.


10. "Tap to Pay" Scams


With the rise of contactless payments, scammers exploit vulnerabilities to make unauthorized transactions.


How to Protect Yourself:


Monitor Accounts: Regularly review bank statements for unfamiliar transactions.


Use Protective Gear: Consider RFID-blocking wallets to prevent unauthorized scans.


Set Alerts: Enable notifications for transactions to detect suspicious activity promptly.


Conclusion


Staying informed and cautious is crucial in protecting oneself from the myriad of scams prevalent in South Africa, especially at the start of a new year. By understanding common fraudulent tactics and implementing preventive measures, individuals can safeguard their finances and personal information. Always verify the legitimacy of offers, avoid sharing sensitive data with unverified sources, and report suspicious activities to the relevant authorities.

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